Gen 3:2-5 (ESV)
And the woman said to the serpent, “We may eat of the fruit of the trees in the garden, but God said, ‘You shall not eat of the fruit of the tree that is in the midst of the garden, neither shall you touch it, lest you die.’” But the serpent said to the woman, “You will not surely die. For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.”
In the last blog we noted the received wisdom of practised liars; if you’re going to lie then lie big. They must be right because the original liar whom Jesus calls, ‘father of lies‘ and John calls ‘that ancient serpent, who is called the devil and Satan, the deceiver of the whole world‘ clearly believed this maxim. Not only is Eve told disobedience will not bring judgement she is promised it will bring joy; far from bringing death, the liar promises disobedience will bring life… you shall be like God, is anything more life-like than this?
Like all practised liars, the serpent spoke half-truths. Adam and Eve did not die immediately (at least not physically, though they died in a more profound way). And they did gain a god-like independent knowledge of good and evil as the liar promised but it far from enhanced their joy. Like all who eat forbidden fruit, however, initially inviting in time they find its taste is bitter and ultimately deadly. What Adam and Eve discovered is that the only way they could have the knowledge of good and evil was by becoming evil.
Immediately self-consciousness replaces innocence and fear of God replaces a sense of acceptance.
Gen 3:7-10 (ESV)
Then the eyes of both were opened, and they knew that they were naked. And they sewed fig leaves together and made themselves loincloths. And they heard the sound of the Lord God walking in the garden in the cool of the day, and the man and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the Lord God among the trees of the garden. But the Lord God called to the man and said to him, “Where are you?” And he said, “I heard the sound of you in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was naked, and I hid myself.”
The first ‘knowledge of good and evil’ they have is not of ‘good’ but ‘evil’, their own evil. Recrimination, blame, and blame avoidance strategies kick into play and the treadmill of human conscience, ‘accusing or excusing’ has begun. The whole sorry tissue of evasion ends in death, death for Adam, death for Eve, death for everyone, and so Jesus reminds us ‘Satan has been a murderer from the beginning’ (Jn 8:44); lies and liars destroy, they kill.
When we begin to dissect the anatomy of a lie in Genesis it should cause us as Christians to hate lies. Paul says to the Colossians,
‘lie not one to another seeing that you have put off the old self with its practices and have put on the new self’ (Col 3:9)
and to the Ephesians,
Therefore, having put away falsehood, let each one of you speak the truth with his neighbor, for we are members one of another (Eph 4:25)
For a Christian to lie is to deny his new standing in Christ and his part in the body of Christ. It is to deny Christ, who is truth. Our culture here in the UK in the last 25 years or so has become one where people easily and regularly lie without shame. Not to lie if it will get you what you want and make life easier is a sign of mental weakness (notice the assumptions implied in modern lies are just the same as those in the first lie). It is all too easy for Christians to adopt the manners of their culture. The C1 culture of Crete had a penchant for lying but Paul reminds the believers there they must be different. As believers we should remember the ancient wisdom: one of the seven things God hates, is ‘a lying tongue‘ (Prov 6:17). Indeed, according to James, we lie when we behave in ways inconsistent with truth, we ‘lie against the truth‘ (Jas 3:14).
To lie is to be ‘of your father the devil’ (Jn 8:44). It is to side with anti-Christ ( 2 Jn 7) and be willingly complicit in his lie. We must take care for those wishing to believe the lie often find that God gives them what they wish for (2 Thess 2:11).
Which brings us to a second observation. Bad, and bad enough, as everyday lying is for a believer, the greatest lie we can become inveigled in is that of false teaching. Distortions of gospel truth are the greatest lies of all.
Thus Paul reminds us that the great apostasy of humanity was ‘to exchange the truth of God for a lie’ (Roms 1:25). When Jesus excoriates the Pharisees as liars, who have as their father the devil, who is the ‘father of lies’ it is because they contradict him and his teaching (Jn 8). We need to consider carefully what we teach or embrace, for God does. When we casually accept or advocate teaching with little thought as to whether it is true to Scripture but simply because it is new, trendy, appealing and/or comfortable then we are embracing the lie (1 Jn 2:22). And we are opposing Christ who is the truth and speaks the truth (Jn 8).
False teaching is the most damnable of damnable lies.
The ‘liar’ in John’s epistles is the one who does not live according to the gospel (1 Jn 2:4, 1 Jn 4:20) and the false teacher (1 Jn 2:21,22).
1John 2:18-25 (ESV)
Children, it is the last hour, and as you have heard that antichrist is coming, so now many antichrists have come. Therefore we know that it is the last hour. They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would have continued with us. But they went out, that it might become plain that they all are not of us. But you have been anointed by the Holy One, and you all have knowledge. I write to you, not because you do not know the truth, but because you know it, and because no lie is of the truth. Who is the liar but he who denies that Jesus is the Christ? This is the antichrist, he who denies the Father and the Son. No one who denies the Son has the Father. Whoever confesses the Son has the Father also. Let what you heard from the beginning abide in you. If what you heard from the beginning abides in you, then you too will abide in the Son and in the Father. And this is the promise that he made to us-eternal life.
John identifies true believers as those who hold to truth. And truth is the message they have heard ‘from the beginning’, that is, the apostolic teaching. The ‘liar’ is the person who dismisses, distorts or despises that message.
As we evangelicals are busily writing off as merely cultural large swathes of what the Bible teaches we should be asking ourselves whether we are ‘of the truth’ or ‘embracing the lie’.
In Revelation we read of the redeemed who inherit the Kingdom. They are the army of the Lamb. Those who have stood beside him in the battle for truth. They have foregone much that was pleasurable in life that they may be pure for him (like ancient soldiers in Israel who avoided marital relations on the eve of battle) and have resisted the lie wherever they found it, sometimes at great personal cost, that they may follow the Lamb wherever he goes. John sees them in his vision. He writes,
Rev 14:1-5 (ESV)
Then I looked, and behold, on Mount Zion stood the Lamb, and with him 144,000 who had his name and his Father’s name written on their foreheads. And I heard a voice from heaven like the roar of many waters and like the sound of loud thunder. The voice I heard was like the sound of harpists playing on their harps, and they were singing a new song before the throne and before the four living creatures and before the elders. No one could learn that song except the 144,000 who had been redeemed from the earth. It is these who have not defiled themselves with women, for they are virgins. It is these who follow the Lamb wherever he goes. These have been redeemed from mankind as firstfruits for God and the Lamb, and in their mouth no lie was found, for they are blameless.
Later he sees another group. It is those forever outside the Celestial City, assigned to the Eternal Burnings Among the ghoulish crowd are ‘liars’.
Rev 21:8 (ESV)
But as for the cowardly, the faithless, the detestable, as for murderers, the sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars, their portion will be in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur, which is the second death.”
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